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USS BEGOR (APD-127)


   

SEA STORIES

Official US Navy Photograph
Swapping Sea Stories on the Starboard Side

Table of Contents: Click on Chapter name for details
WORLD WAR II
POST WWII—Transport Activity
ATOMIC BOMB TESTS
CHINA SERVICE
KOREAN WAR
VIETNAM—French Indochina Operation
PEACETIME
RECOMMISSIONING
POETRY IN MOTION

——  AHOY THERE!  ——

Have any sea stories you'd like to see on this page? If so, please get in touch with the Website Development Project Leader, Stu Huntington, by email at websitedevleader@ussbegor.org. You and he can then exchange information on the the best way to send them.

Page Top | World War II | Post WWII | Abomb | China | Korea | Vietnam | Peacetime | Recommissioning | Poetry


WORLD WAR II ACTION

10

The Real Deal

By John A. Harman, LCDR, XO & CO, 1944-46
Commanding Officer, LCDR John Harman
CO, LCDR John Harman
Here is a moment in Begor history I’ll never forget. In the spring of 1945, we were anchored in Hawaii having completed our final scheduled training exercises at UDT School, Maui. Since the majority of the crew was at sea for the first time, and an APD was a new type ship, a lot was accomplished. We had passed our final tests at Guantanamo Bay with flying colors and felt ready to go. We had secured from quarters that sunny day in Hawaii when we became aware of three destroyers being towed into the harbor. The area above the main deck on all ships was a mass of twisted and broken steel. They had been hit by Kamikazes. It reminded us that from now on we were playing for keeps.

(John Harman lives in Menlo Park, CA).

4

Anchoring at Yokosuka, Japan in 1945

By John A. Harman, LCDR, XO, CO 1944-46
In reference to going alongside a dock at the Yokosuka Naval Base in late August 1945, I don’t remember going alongside, but we were certainly the first ship there. We had quite a problem with the Navy Captain who was on board as Unit Commander.

He insisted that we anchor with the ships bow facing the bay, rather than the beach, so we could get out quickly in case there was firing from the beach.

Captain Brooks explained that the wind was from the beach and BEGOR at anchor would head into the wind because of our topside construction, and also our best armament was the 5" 38 on the bow. Of course we lost the argument, so we struggled.

[Note: John Harman was the first XO and second CO.]

13

The Victors WERE the Spoiled!

By Bill Bowman, Quartermaster, 1944-45
Bill Bowman
Bill Bowman
Since BEGOR was one of the first US ships into Tokyo Bay, the crew had the opportunity to go ashore before Marine guards were sent in to prevent looting. One Seaman got a sword for Captain Brooks [the man alleged]. I took a rifle from a Japanese guard [inadmissible: coerced confession], but nothing else, as I was a new CPO and did not want to screw up. The officers were just as bad [objection! hearsay]. A few BEGOR motor mech’s got the suicide boats working, hence boat racing in the bay, including boat crash fun -- until the larger ships put a stop to it [killjoys!].

[Point of order: is there a Statute of Limitations on Pillaging?]

After serving on various ships, including submarines, memory mixes up crews. One sea memory has stayed with me for over 60 years. We left Okinawa to miss a typhoon. Instead we hit it head on. I thought we were going to roll over several times. After that experience, a rough sea never bothered me again. After meeting members of UDT TWENTY ONE, I wondered how they could mix with civilians after they were discharged. [If Tarzan the Apeman could, why not a few Frogmen?]

(Bill Bowman lives in Dedham, MA).

14

Focus on History

By Gerald Hammer, Radarman, 1944-45
I was a radar operator at the time we entered Tokyo Bay. As I recall, we went in alone and at battle stations. I believe we were considered to be expendable and were sent in alone just in case there were some Japanese who would rather die than surrender. There were no other Navy ships in sight as we went in. We were ordered to go directly to Yokosuka Naval Base with orders to destroy any weapons found. Our UDT would go out each morning and found many two-man submarines and suicide boats that were to be used against us, when and if Japan was invaded. The Japanese Battleship NAGATA, that was heavily damaged by skip-bomb attacks, and the Japanese Cruiser SAKAWA were moored nearby. When the USS MISSOURI entered the bay, she was moored not far from BEGOR and we could see, with the aid of binoculars, the signing of the Peace Treaty that took place on her deck.

(Gerald "Jerry" Hammer lives in Tarpon Springs, FL)

USS Missouri, platform for the Japanese Surrender, which ended World War II in the Pacific, as seen from USS Begor in late August 1945, shortly before the surrender date, 2 September 1945. USS Begor (APD-127) was omitted in error from the Navy's list of ships present in Tokyo Bay on the day of the surrender signing (see list at http://www.history.navy.mil/faqs/faq69-2.htm), an error which has still not been corrected.
(Photo by ENS Barry McCabe, UDT-21)
USS Missouri in Tokyo Bay

26

The USS BEGOR—UDT Connection

By Barry McCabe, Ensign, UDT-21, 1945
A platoon of UDT-21 aboard USS BEGOR, August 1945. Sea story author, Ensign Barry McCabe is at right with camera strap over his shoulder.
UDT 21 Platoon
As World War II closed, I was aboard USS BEGOR with Underwater Demolition Team (UDT) 21. My team was tasked with locating and destroying Japanese armament, suicide boats and miniature submarines in the area around Yokosuka, the main Japanese naval base on Tokyo Bay, in September 1945.

The suicide boats were about 20-feet long, with wooden hulls, and powered by gasoline engines, many by American-made Gray Marine six-cylinder engines of about 70-80 horsepower.  The boats did not have a reverse gear (for obvious reasons)!

Dozens of the boats were stored in caves on top of dollies that ran on railroad-type tracks, to enable the Japanese to quickly run them into the water.  We found none that were loaded with explosives, but, if the US invasion became imminent, explosives would have been loaded quickly. Each boat would have carried two depth charges, 260 pounds apiece, which were released by hand or on impact with their targets.  The boats were usually painted green. See related photos on the Photo Gallery page.

I and other UDT 21 officers were involved with supervising the teams in the destruction of these suicide weapons. We tried burning the boats in the caves, but they were so damp they wouldn't burn, even with gasoline being poured on them. Obviously, we tried to blow them up close to where we found them, but after doing it once, we decided it presented too much danger to the villages, because the boats were right where the people lived. We finally towed them out into the water and sometimes cut holes in their hulls with axes to sink them.

As for the midget subs, they had to be towed out and sunk.  As with the suicide boats, Japanese laborers provided most of the muscle for moving the boats from storage to the water, with UDT members supervising. I can't recall the subs’ length, but they were extremely small, as you can see from the related photos on the Photo Gallery page.  They were perhaps about 4' in diameter.

When people question the use of the atomic Bombs, which ended the war, I tell them even though it was catastrophic, I along with a million American troops probably wouldn't be alive today [had the war been fought to its conclusion through invasion and conventional warfare].  I was amazed that, once the Emperor told the people the war was over, they immediately gave up their arms and were remarkably friendly.  Otherwise, men, women and children would have fought to their deaths.

(Barry McCabe lives in Westport, CT)


Comment on Barry McCabe's sea story by the BEGOR website team

We thank Barry for his story and the accompanying photos on the Photo Gallery page, all of which were taken by him. USS BEGOR’s  crewmembers are honored and privileged to have worked with the effective and courageous men of the Underwater Demolition Teams over the years. For more information on the history of UDT and that program's evolution into the Navy SEAL program, go to http://www.seal.navy.mil

Barry is not resting on his laurels. Here is a Spring 2005 email communication from him:

"FYI, for the past 10 years I've been working closely with a Captain in the SEAL Reserves in a very successful program physically testing and mentoring young SEAL candidates at the Merchant Marine Academy in NY. That's the primary reason my attention these days is more focused on the SEALs. To give you an idea of our program's success, of all the men across the country who enter the demanding 6-month program in Coronado, called BUD/S (Basic Underwater Demolition SEALs), about 80% fail. Of all the men we have tested and recommended for BUD/S, 70% make it and only 30% fail. It's truly rewarding working with these young men."

That is dedication! Our BEGOR ballcaps are off to you, Barry!

39

Pick Your Fight!

By E. Glenn Boverie, SM3, 1945-46
Glenn Boverie
Glenn Boverie
On VJ day, I drew shore patrol duty in New Orleans. Just got off armed guard ship. Another gob and I walked down Canal Street and he went into a movie to see that there was no trouble. At least that's what he said: I think he just wanted to see the show.

All of a sudden I heard someone shout "FIGHT!" and I saw a couple of gobs whaling tar out of each other down an alley. I ran down to see the fight. Then I heard someone yell "Here comes the shore patrol!" and the fighters scattered. Suddenly I realized that "I" was the shore patrol they were running from!

(Glenn Boverie lives in St. Louis, MO.)

40

Pick Your Fight! (II)

By E. Glenn Boverie, SM3, 1945-46
While in New Orleans, several of us shipmates from St. Louis went to the Lake Ponchatrain amusement park .We were shipping out the next day.

On the way back on the streetcar, we were sitting at the rear, which had a circular shaped seat. This was the last run from the park. At the next stop, a group of colored people got on and the conductor told us that we had to move to the front, because colored people had to sit at the rear. We refused. In St. Louis, we always sat at the rear and we got there first and it was easier for us to talk that way

The conductor refused to move on. About ten minutes later, a police car came looking for the streetcar and were told the problem by the conductor: "These sailors are trying to start a riot! They won't move to the front."

Just then, a Shore Patrol jeep showed up and the cops told them that we were breaking the law. The SP Lieutenant said, " They are not breaking any navy laws." We were at a stand-off. Then, one of the colored riders said: "We appreciate what you are doing but we just got off of work and want to get home."

"Okay," we said, and we then moved and everybody on the streetcar applauded us!

(Glenn Boverie lives in St. Louis, MO.)

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POSTWAR TRANSPORT ACTIVITY

5

Missing Out on History

By Mike Redmond, FC2 1945-46
I came on board BEGOR in November 1945. At the time BEGOR was moored at Broadway Pier in San Diego. I had returned from the Philippines on the USS SALAMAUA (CVE-96) and was attending fire control school at the Naval Repair Base.

The only trip we took while I was aboard (except for several up and down the west coast), was to Johnston Island and Hawaii to pick up 30 Army personnel who had been stationed on this small weather station for up to eighteen months. Most all were seasick on the way back to the States.

When we returned to the States we went into dry-dock at the Naval Repair Base in San Diego for a paint job. It is obvious I missed most of the interesting historical events of the ship.

(Mike Redmond is living in Federal Way, WA).

7

1945-46 Shipmates, Sound Off!

By Clayton Hicks, MM3 1945-46
I was assigned to BEGOR on 29 November 1945, four days after my 20th birthday. According to papers I have in my file, LCDR John Harman was CO, and LTJG Jerry Hoover was XO. As a machinist mate, I was assigned to the Engine Room.

We cruised from San Diego to Seattle, stopping off at San Francisco on the way. The ship was assigned duty taking military personnel to a point where they could complete their discharge. My tour on BEGOR was very short and I don’t remember much about the crew I served with. If there is anyone who served during the period November 1945 through April 1946, I would like to hear from them. I am now 79 years old and living in Franklin, TN

(clayton.hicks@comcast.net 615-791-5736)

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ATOMIC BOMB TESTS

8

Pies Overboard!

By Ray Bartel, SK3 1946-47
Ray Bartel
Ray Bartel
In 1946, while steaming from Pearl Harbor to Bikini Atoll, the ship’s baker baked several apple pies and set them on the mess deck tables to cool. Some hungry crewmember stole one of the pies. In Caine Mutiny fashion, the Chief Stewburner attempted to find the guilty party. Having no success, the Chief gathered all the remaining pies and threw them overboard. The crew was very upset by the Chief’s action and hoped the Skipper would conduct a little disciplinary action on him. Much to their dismay, the Skipper backed the Chief.

During our time at the Bikini Atoll, we were allowed to go on liberty on one of the deserted islands that had been converted into a recreational area. We always had a good supply of beer to take ashore. I was a supply petty officer and my duty was to guard the beer and distribute it to the crew.

Of the two bomb tests, the second was most spectacular. When the bomb went off you could see ships standing on end in the waterspout. It was a mass of water and fire. We were closest ship to the blast in both tests. Our UDT was responsible for sending out radio-controlled boats to take water samples to check for radiation.

(Ray Bartel lived in Grand Prairie, TX).

15

Belle Bottoms, Perhaps?

By Donald Peirce, BT2, UDT THREE, 1946
Don Peirce
Don Peirce
I was a member of UDT THREE under the command of CDR Walter Cooper during Operation Crossroads. We boarded BEGOR at Oceanside, California, following Team efforts to retrieve Marine bodies lost during an amphibious training exercise. UDT THREE was re-commissioned onboard BEGOR while underway to Bikini.

One of my memories of BEGOR relates to the dungarees carried onboard and issued to us as replacement for our usual bell-bottomed issue. We were all convinced they were designed for use by WAVES with rather enlarged posteriors.

It was not unusual for us to have to strip “buck naked” aboard the LCPR Drones before being allowed to re-board the ship due to our radioactivity, sometimes as often as three times a day. I wondered how the ship was able to produce so much fresh water and mused at the source of the water. I was not, however, amused at being intimately inspected with Geiger counters in full view of ship’s company!

I did not return to San Diego aboard BEGOR, as I accompanied our picket boat onboard the APA SAINT CROIX, where they issued us "real-man dungarees."

(Don Peirce lives in Sudbury, MA).

42

I Remember Bikini

By George Kimmel
George Kimmel
George Kimmel
As a BM3 on Begor in July 1946 I participated in the two Atomic Bomb Tests known as Operation CROSSROADS.

I remember arriving at Bikini Atoll on June 5th with Underwater Demolition Team Three on board. We were designated the Control Ship for the drone boats used in collecting contaminated water samples following the two denotations.

Begor departed Bikini Lagoon at 0544 on July 1st to take up station for the first explosion, known as test ABLE, an air detonation approximately 518 feet above the target fleet. The detonation occurred at 0900 and we were about 10 miles from the target area.

Immediately following the detonation we guided the drone boats into the target area to take water samples. The drones were then directed back to Begor where the boats were washed down thoroughly with sea-water. After being declared safe to board, a UDT3 crew and a radiochemist boarded to transfer the collected water samples.

With the exception of a rehearsal exercise on July 18 and 19, Begor remained in Bikini Lagoon performing routine activities until July 25. At 0540 on July 25 Begor departed the lagoon to take up station for test BAKER. During test BAKER the bomb was exploded beneath the surface of the water. The explosion occurred at 0835.

At 0912 Begor began moving two drone boats toward the target area to retrieve water samples. Each drone boat collected ten water samples. These samples were delivered to the USS Albemarle. Two days later, July 27, four more drones collected water samples, which were delivered to the USS Haven.

Begor was one of the operating ships in CROSSROADS whose involvement caused it to be temporarily listed as radiologically suspect. This was largely caused by low level radioactive contamination of the lagoon waters following test BAKER, and was confined to the exterior hull at or below the waterline and the internal salt water piping systems. We were directed to scrape off marine growth near the waterline, plus a few other safety measures.

Begor departed Bikini Lagoon on August 3, en-route to Pearl Harbor, arriving on August 8.

[George Kimmel served in Begor during 1946-47]

53

Howard Hughes and his Spruce Goose

EMP3 Foerster on Begor's fantail in 1947, the year he witnessed History-in-the-Making
Tom Foerster, 1947
By Tom Foerster
World War II had ended, and I was stationed at the Naval Air Station in Pensacola, Florida. Not ready to return to civilian life, I decided to reenlist for another four years. In mid-1946, I was transferred to the Naval Amphibious Base in Coronado, California. In June 1947, I ask for sea duty and found myself on board USS Begor.

On November 2, 1947 (a Sunday morning), Begor was in Long Beach undergoing some repairs. We were at anchor in Long Beach Harbor and the duty section was doing what the duty section does on a Sunday - nothing much.

The only flight of the Spruce Goose, with USS Begor (and the author) standing by (photo from History Channel video)
Spruce Goose and Begor
Hearing a loud noise, I ran topside to the fantail and observed the historical test flight of the Spruce Goose. I don't remember if she was in the air or still on the water as she went by. The roar of the eight engines was so loud I could feel it on my face and arms. Of course I didn't know it at the time, but Howard Hughes was at the controls and the Spruce Goose was airborne for about a mile, rising to a height of some eighty feet. Her flight path was very close to our anchorage and I got a great view of this historic plane. This was the only time the Spruce Goose was ever airborne.

Years later, the History Channel did a documentary on Hughes and in the background of one of the shots across the four starboard engines in flight was an APD. That APD was none other than the USS Begor APD-127. Had it been a close-up of Begor, you could have seen me standing near the stern. That photo has an honored place on my wall.

The author, Tom Foerster, and wife Bea, at home in Rockland County, New York
Tom and Bea Foerster

[The Spruce Goose never made it into production and was on display in Long Beach for many years, before being moved to the Evergreen Aviation Museum in McMinnville, Oregon. Tom Foerster joined the Navy in 1944 and was an EMP3 (electrician/power & light) while in Begor's crew (1947-48). When Begor deployed in 1948, Tom was a short-timer, and so stayed behind and spent a few months aboard an LSMR and an LST before his release from the Navy in '49. He returned to his pre-enlistment job as an installer at New York Telephone full-time and pursued a career with the phone company. He was recalled to active duty for the Korean War in '51 and spent 18 months in ship's company on a repair ship. Back at the phone company, Tom climbed the ladder to Test Bureau Foreman, retiring in 1985. He ran his own phone installation and repair business for a couple of years, then traded his truck for a golf cart! Tom and Bea, his wife of 55 years, live today in New City, New York.]

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CHINA SERVICE

41

China Goes Red and Korea Goes to War

By Richard L. Jones
BT3 Richard Jones
Richard Jones
I reported aboard Begor in January 1949, in time for the deployment to China. [If anyone aboard at that time remembers an accident aboard during the stop in Pearl Harbor -- in which Richard believes a sailor was killed when one of our landing craft came loose and fell on the boat below -- please provide details to the Webmaster or Historian. -Ed.] We were supposed to go into Mainland China, up the river to relieve USS Bass in support of the US Consulate. As we neared China, we were instructed to go to Okinawa and wait for Bass. The Communist forces were making it dangerous to remain up the river.

We were soon directed to steam to Hong Kong, and the Consulate moved there. While in H.K., a group of destroyers asked us if we would like to take a tour of the Philippines. I'm sure they wanted the use of our landing craft. We started at Zamboango, and a few of us decided to form a basketball team. At each stop, we were challenged to a game by the local team. We managed to win all the games. At the last stop, the locals held a big party for all five ships. Because some of our crewmembers had misbehaved by taking a jeep on a joyride, resulting in property damage and possibly injury in the village, no one from Begor was to go to the party. The Destroyer Group Commander wanted a good showing from all the ships, so he leaned on Begor's skipper to send the liberty party. Even though many went reluctantly, the party turned out to be a great one. [If anyone has any recollection of the incident Richard describes, please submit your version. -Ed.]

Our basketball team was invited to play a game. I thought I was tall, but these local kids were really big! To make a long story short, they beat us pretty badly. Their coach thanked us and asked if we knew who they were. When he replied, "This is our National Olympic Basketball Team," we didn't feel so badly!

When we arrived in Subic Bay, while approaching our pier, the ship became stuck in the muddy bottom. With a lot of rocking back and forth, we worked the ship loose and backed out into the main channel and made a clean approach to our assigned berth. [If anyone knows whether this was an official grounding, please let us know. -Ed.]

While in Subic, ten of us were selected to form a Landing Party and train with the Marines. We went into the jungle with a contingent and trained on the Marines' weapons. We were now prepared for any future need of a Landing Party.

This deployment had too many events to mention them all. I could write a book about our stay in Hong Kong alone! For instance, our Chief mentioned a place that would clean our watches for a great price. Everybody, including the Chief, gave their watches to the shopkeeper, who apparently "went north" with them. Eventually, the British caught the guy and we had to go to court to identify him. He was found guilty and sentenced to six months at hard labor in Calcutta. We were told that he would never be back.

When we arrived back in San Diego, I transferred to the Wantuck. While in Hong Kong, the Korean War started. We were at the Inchon landing, serving as Primary Control Vessel for that. We earned six battle stars for that. On the east coast, we helped British Commandoes blow up railroad bridges and tunnels, and we supported the Wonson landing. When we left Korea, it appeared that the war was over, but, boy! Did the Chinese screw that up and prove us wrong!

[Richard lives in Greeley, CO. He has written two books available on www.amazon.com: China Sunset and Tribulation and Last Days.]

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KOREAN WAR

49

The Role of USS BEGOR (APD-127) in Clandestine Operations in North Korea, 1950–51

By Jack Cremeans

This is the first time that the Begor Association has published a work of this size or one that addresses a subject of such weight. And if size and weight were not enough to make this a Must Read, consider that this story is about your ship and her connection to the murky world of Special Operations; ops which were heavily classified when the Begor crew plied the North Korean coast by dark of night, launching and recovering American and Korean men who risked their lives to undermine the enemy. We who bring you the USS BEGOR Newsletter and Website are proud to present this historical work, told in the first person by an American like you, who went to war to protect his Nation, because that's what citizens do. You'll learn a little of Jack's beginnings in the Prologue and a little about Jack post-CIA in the Epilogue. Those of you attending the Baltimore Reunion (October, 2006) had the pleasure of meeting him at the Banquet and hearing his remarks after dinner. Everybody else can see photos of him mingling with the crew (see the Baltimore Reunion page update post-reunion)!
— The Editors.

19

The Big Blow At Hungnam

By Gene Combs, SK1, 1950-52
A less famous photograph of the Hungnam demolitions of Christmas Eve, 1950
Ship at Hungnam
Arriving on December 14, 1950, Begor spent ten days in Hungnam Harbor before Underwater Demolition Team (UDT)-THREE was ready to push the plunger from one of our LCVP’s, blowing up the dock facilities, an ammunition depot and an oil storage facility at the port of Hungnam, at approximately 1430 on 24 December 1950.

On the 22nd, Begor was relieved as control vessel by the USS Diachenko (APD-123) and shifted to an anchorage 1000 yards off Hungnam breakwater. Begor was now on station and ready for demolition duty.

During the night of 23-24 December Begor boats and working parties assisted UDT THREE personnel in transporting explosives to the beach and in planting demolition charges in the Hungnam Harbor area.

Several other volunteers and I went ashore with the Team. In addition to carrying the explosives from Begor to the beach by boat, we were assigned various duties, from placing of the explosives to assisting in the tying of fuse lines. A UDT member showed me how to tie the lines, and watched while I attempted a couple of knots. After observing my lack of dexterity, he complimented me on being a six foot 220-pound crewmember and assigned me to the "mule" detail. For the next several hours, I carried eighty-pound packs of explosives all along the dock facilities, passing them to a Team member, who would properly place them in an already dug hole.

I remember one shipmate, Vincent McEntee, BT1, who was tying lines as a 2-star general, smoking a cigar, walked up and asked Vince how he was doing. Vince promptly jumped up, grabbed the cigar out of the general’s mouth and commenced to lecture the general on how stupid he was to be smoking a cigar in the vicinity of the explosives! The general took it in good stride, thanked Vince and turned around and walked off. [Vince, a great shipmate, passed away early this year.]

I remember it being "cold as a well-diggers butt in Idaho" that day, and Turkish infantrymen gave us hot coffee as they were being evacuated from the dock.

Upon completion of the job, we all left the dock for the trip back to the ship. I will never forget the sad look on the faces of hundreds of civilians gathered in the dock area, hoping to be evacuated, but time had run out for them.

After returning to the ship, there were several smaller explosions, apparently from an ammunition or fuel oil storage facility. We knew time was running out for us, too, as we observed gun flashes from the mountains behind the city as the Chinese were steadily approaching.

From a Begor LCVP, a member of the UDT-Team pushed the plunger, blowing up the whole area. I wondered what happened to the hundreds of Korean civilians still on the dock. A photographer from the flagship, USS Mt McKinley, took that famous [Official US Navy] photo of the destruction, with Begor appropriately centered in the photo. The rest literally is history, for that photo appeared on the cover of ALL HANDS, the Bureau of Naval Personnel magazine, in many US newspapers, and can now be found on our website’s homepage, on many other websites, and in the National Archives.

Of course, many of us snapped our own photos of the explosions at Hungnam Harbor. None matched the sheer drama of the most famous one, but they all take us back to that day when we made history aboard USS BEGOR.

(Gene Combs was commissioned in the Supply Corps, has retired from the US Navy and lives in Deltona, FL)

34

A Letter from Hungnam

by Charles Brady, PFC, USA, 1950
To USS Begor Shipmates:

PFC Charles Brady was Gunner on this Tank. Later, Squad Leader on another.
T-141
I recently discovered your ship's website. I have a story involving your ship...a vessel I remember with great fondness. On December 24, 1950, I was a Private First Class on an T-141 Tank (I manned the anti-aircraft artillery weapon, twin 40mm cannons in an open turret atop the tank). We were the last combat vehicle evacuated from Hungnam. Four of our weapons had been dug in at the Hungnam City Dump adjacent to the dock and the long train that had been rigged to explode. For several days, the Battleship Missouri had fired over our heads...at night, their huge shells glowing and looking about the size of VW Beetles. (We rummaged through that train...with its bombs and other explosives...to get warmer clothing and covering for ourselves; it was horribly cold that winter!) Originally, we were to blow up our vehicles and catch a Korean fishing boat out to a waiting LST, but at the last minute a tank recovery vessel arrived and took our tanks. The crews were taken out to the few remaining ships in the harbor. My crew was taken aboard your ship, where we were given clean clothes, showers and a wonderful hot Christmas dinner (with homemade ice cream)… our first real meal since September! An Army unit, we had been assigned to the Marines, landing with them at Inchon and then going to Iwon with them in the north. Our A Battery was with them at Chosin.

Anyhow, we stood on the ship at Hungnam and watched the explosion depicted on your website. We spent a couple days with your ship and then were transferred to another ship and sent back south to Pusan. I will never forget the kindnesses shown by everyone on the USS Begor and that wonderful Christmas of 1950.

I later received a battlefield commission but chose "ten to out," staying in the reserves. I was recalled to active duty for Vietnam and served until retirement in January 1974.

Happy reunions, USS Begor Shipmates!

/s/Charles Brady, Major, US Army (Retired)

(PS: I have been a school administrator and teacher since retirement, still teaching part time in San Francisco, and I make my permanent home in Pacific Grove, on Monterey Bay, California.)

[To all our Website visitors: It is a real pleasure to post stories from those who have rubbed elbows and shared a cup of Joe with us aboard USS Begor. If YOU have a story about our ship and crew, please share it with us, so we can relive the moment together! See instructions for submission in red text near the top of the Sea Stories Page!

Charles Brady has shared some additional details about his unit, their tanks and their service in Korea. I think this material provides great background on how one PFC came to ride Begor and to enjoy his visit so much (as he so beautifully expressed in his story above).]

PFC Charles Brady, USA, atop M19 Tank in Korea
M-19
QUOTE. Our "tank" was initially a "T141"...later it became an M-19 and then later still an M-42. It was nicknamed "The Duster". It was new when my unit, the 50th AAA AW Battalion - then at Fort Bliss, Texas - was alerted when the Korean War began. We were told to leave our antique half-tracks carrying quad fifty calibers and that we would pick up our T-141s in Japan...being shipped separately. We saw movies about the 40mms and vehicles during the two weeks before shipping out and on the Liberty Ship (taken out of mothballs for us) from Seattle to Japan. We trained for two weeks, then shipped from Sasebo, Japan.... transferred to LSTS and landed with the Marines. We were with them thru Seoul then up near the 38th...then back with them to catch LSTs for the invasion at IWON. When they started withdrawing from Chosin, my tank was sent out to cover them. After all US and South Korean personnel passed, we followed as rear-guards and became the ultimate rear-guard unit at the harbor shore, dug in (not really...the ground was frozen solid) on the Hungnam city dump. It was so cold that, when we heard about a nearby US supply train a couple hundred yards away, we sneaked…a few at a time...over to free up parkas, ponchos and canned food. We figured we'd need supplies since we were told that we would have to use thermite grenades on our guns and burn our tanks, then catch waiting fishing boats and SAIL out to catch waiting navy vessels! Of course, on the 24th of December, a tank recovery vessel picked us up. We went by a small boat to the Begor where we were given clothing, showers and that wonderful food I mentioned (since September, we had been eating C rations warmed by the exhaust of our twin-Cadillac engines on our tanks. I did not learn, so could not recall, the name of your ship, but remember it had a three-number designation ending in "7". I also know it was the Begor that we were on because, when we watched the explosions, there were no other vessels between us and the shore (as shown in the series of photos on your website). That Christmas remains special to me and I remain grateful to everyone aboard and attending your great ship.

Sincerely, Charles Brady ( brady150@aol.com.) UNQUOTE.]
23

I Think We Got an APD, Captain!

By Jeff Gallagher, EN2, 1949-51
While we were in Korea, the ship had taken a group of guerillas to an island just south of the Yalu River. The boats had been put in the water at about 2200 hours and did not return to the ship until 0500. The boat crews ate chow and hit the sack.

General Quarters sounded around 0700. We had just buttoned up in Damage Control 3, when the stern was given one helluva a jolt! The lights went out and we all thought we had taken a hit. We had three men stuck in the scuttle, trying to get out of the compartment.

Come to find out, the ship was in a minefield, and the skipper, LCDR William A. Walker, decided to knock loose with some depth charges. They were set to go off at 50 feet and the ship was only doing about 5 knots.

The first explosion lifted the stern out of the water and caused a breaker to open in the after engine room. Sure scared the living hell out of a few folks!
9

There’s Never a (Water) Taxi When You need It!

Paul Kelly, SN (YNCM-Ret), 1952-53
Paul Kelly
Paul Kelly
Frank Huffman and I had gone ashore in Sasebo and arrived at the Fleet Landing just as the last liberty boat was about 100 yards out. Using some good ole American ingenuity, we spotted an anchored Japanese fishing boat that had a small dinghy tied up at the stern. We duly claimed ownership of the dinghy, without the owner’s knowledge, of course, and pushed off before realizing there were no oars in the boat. Ripping apart a wooden grating, which consisted of slats, in the bottom of the boat, we commenced rowing at an extremely slow rate of speed. (The slats were about 1-1/2 inches wide!) When we finally made it to the ship, reveille had sounded and many laughing Begor sailors witnessed our not-so-clandestine boarding.

(Paul Kelly lives in San Diego, CA)

25

Give me Liberty...and a Boat to Get About In!

By Gene Combs, SK1, 1950-52
Gene Combs
Gene Combs
BEGOR had completed the Hungnam operation in late December 1950 and was anchored in Sasebo late in January, awaiting propeller/shaft repairs. Early in the morning hours, Seaman Clyde ________, was struck with an unbearable desire to go on liberty. The fact that the liberty boat had long before made the last trip to the beach did not deter Seaman Clyde. He merely climbed out the boat boom and jumped into one of the ship’s boats. Acting as coxwain, engineer and bow hook, he made his break for the beach. Several searches by our boat crews during the next two days failed to locate our wayward boat or Seaman Clyde.

On the third day, during morning quarters, here comes our missing boat and Seaman Clyde alongside. BMC Fred Kuhlman and his crew secured the boat, and Seaman Clyde came aboard amid cheers from the crew. During his AWOL status, he had run the boat into a sea wall, causing some minor damage. I don’t recall what happened next at Captain’s Mast, but I’m sure Skipper William A. Walker performed a little jurisprudence.

Some ten years later, I reported aboard USS PARICUTIN (AE-18) as Supply Officer and discovered that Seaman Clyde was a first division crewmember. He was wearing three red hash marks, but was still a seaman! He told me he didn’t remember his punishment on BEGOR, but he said whatever it was, two day’s use of an LCVP made it worthwhile.

(Note: I have not mentioned Seaman Clyde’s last name, but I’m sure many of you remember the incident and the seaman involved.)

44

Liberty Boat - What Liberty Boat?

By Gene Combs, SK1, 1950-52
Now that the statue of limitations for prosecution has hopefully expired, I will admit to a short period of bad judgment and stupidity while performing my official duty on board Begor back in 1951 while in San Diego.

The final evening liberty boat had just returned to the ship with two or three Cinderella liberty hounds. As a Petty Officer First Class, I was standing the in-port JOOD watch on the quarterdeck. While the boat was still secured to the accommodation ladder, the ship's Yeoman came running up hoping the boat was just loading for the final run.

I advised him the boat had already returned from it's final run and the next trip would not be until 0300 at which time they would be picking up the real sailors from their late liberty.

I owed the Yeoman a favor, (I'm not saying what for), and he reminded me the favor would be paid in full if I would have the boat crew make another quick trip so he could meet a hot date in San Diego.

To make a long story short, I authorized the crew to make an unofficial trip to accommodate this Yeoman. As they were departing, a towboat pulling a barge was steaming by. They ran right under the towline, just barely clearing the cable. Had they hit that cable my Navy career would have suddenly ended.

When the boat returned safely about fifteen minutes later, I swore never, ever to be so stupid again.

47

EntrepreneurShip BEGOR-Style

By John Camp, Supply Officer 1951-1952
John Camp
John Camp
First a little background: A ship's welfare and recreation activities are funded with profits from the ship's store. A percentage of those profits are remitted to the Navy Department for distribution to ships and stations lacking ship's store facilities to generate their own support for recreational programs.

During the summer of 1951, Begor often found herself moored in port, attached to a cluster of vessels all sharing the same buoy. Being the happy ship that she was, Begor hosted twilight movies on the fantail for everyone.

Two enterprising storekeepers, namely Gene Combs and Tom Gideon, saw an opportunity and seized it. Candy bars, cigarettes, and bottled Coke were sold before and during the movies to benefit the ship's store profit. There were no beverages other than Coke, and Coke was sold in bottles.

Venders required a deposit on the returnable Coke bottles. Our forward-thinking storekeepers surcharged the distributors' deposit charge to the ship with an additional 15 cents per bottle to encourage redemption after the movies and minimize collecting empty bottles stuck in every nook and cranny around the fantail.

Sailors being a carefree, spendthrift lot rarely redeemed their bottles. Pure profit resulted and, since the deposit procedure was outside the ship's store sales accounting, the surcharged deposit went entirely to the Begor welfare and recreation fund.

Since Begor was the only ship on the buoy to show nightly movies, the collections were often and substantial. Small wonder, with that kind of money to lavish on our own recreational activities, Begor was such a happy ship!

Now you know the rest of the story.

[Gene Combs' comment: Upon being reminded of this enterprise, I recall the dilemma of trying to cool the two hundred or so cases of warm coke. Ice, of course, was at a premium on this little 324-foot vessel, so we went to Rollin Schroeder, Chief Commissaryman, and asked permission to put the 200 cases of warm coke in his vegetable reefer where a temperature of about 45 degrees was normal. After about five hours, the temperature in the vegetable locker was suddenly around 68 degrees. And Chief Schroeder's temperature rose to well over 100 when he realized his celery was going limp!]

[John Camp still counts beans – and Coke bottles –, but now it's as our Association Treasurer. John lives in Cape Coral, Florida with his wife Joy.]

52

A Day In The Life Of A Begor Sailor - Early 1950's

By Gene Combs, SK1, 1950-52

You are a sailor in the US Navy, circa 1950-52, and your ship, USS Begor, is steaming in the Pacific. Your day could start out with a mid-watch on the port wing of the bridge. You had watched a black & white cowboy movie on the fantail until 2100 the previous evening, hitting the sack at about 2200. At 2330, you are awakened out of a sound sleep by the bridge messenger, who tells you it's time to relieve the 2000-2400 watch. After drinking hot, black coffee provided by the night cook for four hours, you are relieved at 0400. Hitting the sack again around 0415, hyped up from caffeine, you are unable to get to sleep, when: hark! The shrill sound of the bosun's call announces reveille at 0530.

You grab your ditty bag and rush for the head along with dozens of others. You wait your turn to sit on the bench above the trough of salt water always running, flushing your previous days meals down the drain directly into the beautiful blue Pacific Ocean. "Damn!" you think, "It must be nice to be an officer and not to have to perform these personal functions in full view of the public!" You try to sit at the high end of the trough to avoid the steady stream of human waste flowing beneath your bottom with the splashing salt water as you sit and think about the sea story told to you earlier by the local Navy recruiter. Obviously, he had never served in the Gator Navy!

Waiting for a vacant metal sink where you can shave and brush your teeth, you observe numerous naked bodies showering from the half dozen showerheads shooting out cold salt water. Looking around, you wonder if that bearded man from Illinois knew what he was taking about when he stated all men are created equal.

Completing the necessary morning hygiene chores, you wander up to the mess deck where you stand in line with a division or so of half-awake sailors, finally arriving at the food service line where mess-cooks spoon out your ration of baked beans, powered eggs and cornbread. You finally arrive at the spot where the junior mess-cook will give you one patty of butter, two patties if he likes you. For some unknown reason, the mess-cook serving the butter patties always had plenty of ship scuttlebutt to pass on. Sometimes he would start a rumor on the bow of the ship, then run back to the stern and time the rumor's arrival on the fantail.

Soon, following morning chow you hear the bosun again passing the word, "Turn-to! Commence ship's work!" With only a couple hours sleep, you go to your workstation. As you traverse about the ship you try to remember - up and forward to starboard, down and aft to port, and never take a shortcut in the wrong direction. The XO delighted in catching a "wrong way sailor," and it nearly always resulted in a short lecture, on the spot, about shipboard traffic patterns.

By 1000, General Quarters is sounded and all hands scurry to GQ stations dressed in life jackets and five-pound steel helmets. This is only a drill and we train our guns on a few sea gulls flying near the ship's stern waiting for the morning chow garbage to be dumped into the beautiful blue Pacific.

Chow down again about 1100, where we pass through the line, hoping to hear some new scuttlebutt from the mess-cook serving butter. Around 1300 the bosun passes the word to line up for payday on the mess decks. The Disbursing Officer and the Disbursing Clerk (DK) are at a table carrying side arms to protect the greenback from would-be robbers. We fill out our pay chits and present them to the DK for inspection. The DK notes a slight error on the pay slip and quickly tears the slip in two pieces without telling you what's wrong with it. You grudgingly fill out another and are told to go back to the end of the line. You swear, under your breath, "Someday, I am going to get that damn DK!" Nearby stands a "loan shark" with his hand out for those that recently borrowed five for seven or seven for ten, due on payday.

Back to your work station and another drill interrupts your work. This is a collision drill and we grab a few mattresses to shore up the pretended bulkhead rupture. These same mattresses have been used over and over for this type drill, but still look as good as the one I am sleeping on. In nearly three years our mattresses have never been cleaned, but from time to time they are folded over stanchion lines on the main deck for "airing out." The ship's corpsman tells us they are "clean and safe" since they are always enclosed in a mattress cover, known affectionately by the men as a "fart sack."

Evening chow goes down at 1700 with new stories from the butter-serving mess-cook. We go below to our compartment and find our laundry thrown on our bunks. We sort it out, fold it and place it in our 2x2x2-foot aluminum locker. A couple of undress blue work uniforms are included and we place them under our mattress for pressing. By then, it is movie time and we all head for the fantail to watch a black and white cowboy movie we have seen several times before.

The next day will be much of the same, but I loved it. I kept shipping over for 23 years!

[Gene retired in 1967, after serving 23 years in "the best Navy in the world."]

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FRENCH INDOCHINA OPERATION

30

Operation Passage To Freedom - My Story

By Roger Turk, Radarman, 1952-55

In the summer of 1954, I was on my second WestPac deployment. LCDR Zavin Mukhalian was commanding officer and LT Earl Marconnet, Jr. was XO. I knew this was not a routine deployment when we arrived in Yokosuka and were assigned a berth at a pier.

At 0200 an all hands working party was called away to load stores. At the same time a UDT detachment, along with their equipment came aboard, and said they were complying with verbal orders to report aboard Begor for transportation.

At 0500, on the third day after arriving in Yokosuka, the special sea and mooring detail was set and Begor got underway at flank speed. Among the various items we were carrying as we left Yokosuka was OpOrders for operation "Passage to Freedom". Speeding through the Paracel Islands at night, we rendezvoused off Touraine with the transports that would initially be involved in transporting refugees from Haiphong to Saigon.

After distributing the OpOrders to the transports, Begor proceeded independently to Haiphong. Embarking a French pilot off Haiphong, we proceeded up river and moored to a pair of mooring buoys, and became the first U.S. Navy ship to enter Haiphong Harbor.

We were moored to a pair of mooring buoys on the opposite side of the river from the city of Haiphong with our bow facing downstream. The tidal currents were tremendous. Flood- lights were rigged to illuminate the waters around the ship and additional watches were posted on the boat deck. From one hour before sunset to one hour after sunrise, an LCPR equipped with two 50 cal. machine guns, hand grenades, etc., patrolled around the ship.

Begor functioned as station ship, quartering and supporting the staff in charge of the evacuation, including the medical team headed by DR. THOMAS A. DOOLEY, who later devoted his short life to humanitarian efforts in southeast Asia.

After a month in Haiphong, we were relieved by a sister APD and departed for Saigon, which is located about 40 miles up a narrow twisting river. Arriving at the mouth of the river, a French river pilot came aboard and asked how fast we could go. When he was told "20 knots", he said "O.K.", and off we went at 20 knots.

Arriving in Saigon, we moored at a quay wall outboard of some French frigates. Daily, we would watch cooks emerge from below deck, go to the depth charge racks, pull back the canvas, and take the meal's wine from casks stored on the roller racks.

After a month in Saigon, we returned to the Haiphong area, anchoring in "Along Bay", where we stayed for a couple of weeks before returning again to Saigon.

On 17 November 1954, we dipped down across the equator and celebrated that occasion in the time-honored fashion. We spent only two nights in Singapore. On the second night we got orders to return to Saigon immediately. So we returned to Saigon, quickly loaded some special cargo and departed for Naha, Okinawa, where the cargo was offloaded. I don't know what we did, but we were later advised that we received a highly classified "Well done" for it.

[Note: Roger Turk served on Begor from 1952-1955 as a Radarman, retiring as a Commander, USNR in 1972. He was a Past Secretary of our Association and was influential in its success. Roger passed away in 2004.]

31

A Footnote to Operation Passage to Freedom

By Jerry Walden, SO1, 1952-55

The narrative by our deceased shipmate, Roger Turk, ended with him mentioning Begor's quick trip to Naha, Okinawa to off-load our "special cargo."

A footnote: after the cargo was off-loaded, it was determined that the forward bunking area and the bosun locker needed a good airing out. So, at dockside in Naha, the focs'le hatches were opened wide, letting hot, humid, fresh, tropical air into the crews' quarters.

The ship was alerted to a fast-developing tropical storm (typhoon?) headed directly for Naha. It was ordered to immediately set sail for open sea. Things happened so fast that we were already underway before the hatches were battened down.

Sonarman Bill Bauer took on the task of going on deck to secure the forward hatch. Unfortunately, a storm-generated wave hit Bill as he hugged the hatch. It did a real number on him.

The CO ordered Begor back to Naha so Bill could be treated at the medical facility there. We off-loaded our "special cargo" and then high-tailed it out to sea.

Things are a bit fuzzy after that, except Bill did catch up with us shortly thereafter and resumed his sonar shack duties.

(Jerry Walden now resides in Stone Mountain, GA)

32

Forever Wave

By Jerry Walden, SO1, 1952-55

Swabbing the deck
A photo I took of a couple of guys watching while a third swabs the roof of the bridge reminds me of an incident in which I was center stage.

Through the benevolence of the quartermasters and with our CO's okay, any interested sonarman was encouraged to practice and learn the quartermasters' visual signaling duties. Semaphore flags and blinker lights were the focus of my attention. I was having trouble with the flags, so more practice was required.

On one occasion, we were participating in a practice refueling operation with an oiler. At disconnect, I scrambled to the bridge roof with semaphores and a message form. I was going to practice! Standing boldly and confidently by the light standard, I put the message form under my toes, got the oiler's attention and started to wave away. I became so engrossed with my reading the message and correcting my errors I neglected to look up at the receivers until the oiler was about a quarter mile off our stern. They were giving me wild "goodbye" waves and hoots of laughter!

The quartermasters encouraged me to stick with pinging.

33

The Clefdwellers

By Jerry Walden, SO1 , 1952-55

Soon after Ensign Jim Ralston reported aboard Begor, it came to light that he had graduated from the University of Kansas with a major in music.

Whether during quarterdeck watches or bridge watches, the idea of forming a barbershop quartet surfaced. Quartermaster Billy Avery, Corpsman Richard Sifuentes, and I joined with Ensign Ralston to emulate the Four Freshmen. Unfortunately, Jim Ralston had only willing amateurs to work with and very scarce time and space in which to do that work.

Just like any new act, we thought we should hone our skills in less demanding environs before a big time opening in the U.S.! Darn good thing.
(Details in Photo Gallery page)
The Clefdwellers

But we did have fun singing in officers' clubs in Beppu (top photo) and Saigon, and a couple other places. Even sang for Sunday service (bottom photo) onboard the station ship in Saigon harbor for Task Force (?) Chaplain Barnes, during Operation Passage to Freedom.

We would have liked to keep it going, but we didn't. Don't remember ifi someone was transferred, we returned stateside or there was a gentlemen's agreement that we just weren't very good.

[Footnote: Prior to his retirement from The University of Kansas in 1994, James Ralston, LTJG aboard Begor and member of the Clefdwellers quartet, had been professor and director of choral activities for more than 30 years. The former USS Begor Clefdweller, who holds bachelor's, master's and Ph.D. degrees from KU, was the former chair of the Department of Music Ensembles and developed KU's master and doctoral programs in choral conducting. In 2003, Jim was the recipient of the Phoenix Award for achievement in musical arts, an honor bestowed by the Lawrence (Kansas) Arts Commission to members of the local creative community.]

50

I Kinda Felt Like Jonah!

By Russ Machen, RDSW3, 1952-55

RDSW3 Russ Machen
RDSW3 Russ Machen
As I am in my "later" years, my memory is in vast need of some "dry-dock" modification and repair. But, I do know this for certain: even though it may seem like this entire story was a dream, believe me it wasn't!

I was in charge of "guest space" when we had Underwater Demolition Teams / commandos / marine recon, etc., aboard. Marine Recon 1 was on board for a while and I became friends with a few of the "troops." They were to go on a "recon" (location classified) and I was invited to go ashore with them to do their thing. My duty was actually to go along as "ballast" and to hold the bow rope of the raft tight to keep us from taking on water.

We "hit the beach" and the group took off, leaving me with the raft. A while went by and they came running back, we turned the raft around and headed back to the ship (we thought). I took my place in the front of the raft and held tight to the bow rope so we would not get filled with water as we were going out against the breakers.

It was pitch black and you could not see your hand if it were held against your nose. The captain of the recon group was, in fact, the only one who knew which direction we were headed, as the rest of the group were stroking with the small oars to keep us going straight "to the ship." Right!

Whale
In the darkness of the pitch-black night, we struck a large black object in our path, and as if we were being "conducted" by an orchestra leader, we all shouted out load, "Oh my God! A (bleep-in') whale!"

Sub
It was, in fact, a nuclear submarine! And this was a classified rendezvous of which only the team leader was aware. He climbed up the "belly steps" on the side of the "boat," went inside for a short while and returned to the raft to again proceed back to Begor.

I have been in some very serious situations from 1935 to present, but when asked, "When were you the most frightened in your life," my answer is always:

"When I thought I was going to be Jonah and get swallowed by a whale!"

Marcy and Russ Machen
Marcy and Russ Machen
(Russell W. Machen served aboard USS Begor from September 1952 until September 1955. Russ left the Navy in March 1960. He lives in Mesa, Arizona (East Valley), with Marcy, his wife of seven years, of whom he states, "… best thing to ever happen to me!" They have two "children, both of the furry, four-legged variety." Besides "loving my wife and dogs," he says his activities are "raking my rocks and watering my cactus." Beats swabbing decks!)

[Editor's notes:

To see some of Russ Machen's extensive and creative web-work, go to our Additional Links page and click on the URLs for two of his web sites, listed in Part I, Begor-related sites. From those you can visit others.

Russ' whale tale was not just a fluke for Begor. To read more adventures of USS Begor supporting clandestine operations, see Jack Cremeans' Sea Story 49 of USS Begor, UDT and the CIA behind enemy lines in North Korea, 1951-52.]

3

Memories of Begor and "Passage to Freedom"

By Dave Shaver, Embarked Staff, Chaplain's Assistant 1954
YN3 Dave Shaver, Hong Kong '54
YN3 Dave Shaver
I was Chaplain’s Assistant to Chaplain Wendell Sullivan, who served LST Squadron FIVE. In October 1954, the flag command and complement were flown from San Diego to Saigon where we went on board BEGOR, which was moored at the French Naval Base there.

We were in Saigon until mid-November when the ship was released to sail to Singapore for R & R, first sailing south to cross the equator. Our visit to Singapore was cut short when orders came to return to Saigon.

I remember having Thanksgiving dinner on the ship, while boat people were alongside asking for the leftovers. We took aboard several Vietnamese individuals to transport to Subic Bay.

Saigon, '54
Saigon
In Subic Bay the Chaplain and I transferred to LST-1159 in early December and that was the end of my brief experience on BEGOR. But, I will never forget it. Such occasions as:
  • the huge river fish one of the crew caught and strung over the 5" gun on the bow;
  • the time the French destroyer came in too fast and ran up on our stern cable. I was standing nearby at the time and watched the French captain running around in circles;
  • the young sailor who tried to kill himself when he got a "Dear John" letter from his wife;
  • the sad sight of the refugees as they gathered in the area by the ship after making the trip south;
  • and, of course, the initiation as Shellbacks when we crossed the equator (See Dave's Sea Story #51 about the Line Crossing Ceremony, immediately following this story).
Anyway, I thought I would just share these memories.

(Dave Shaver lives in Arcadia, CA).

51

Begor Enters The Realm Of Neptunus Rex

By Dave Shaver, YN3, Embarked Staff, Chaplains assistant 1954
In 1954, during Operation Passage to Freedom (the evacuation of refugees from North Vietnam to South Vietnam), Begor served as Station Ship for several months in Haiphong and Saigon. I was on board as a member of the flag complement of Commander, LanShipRon 5, serving as Chaplain's assistant. In mid-November, the ship left station in Saigon, sailing down the Saigon River into the South China Sea, for a cruise to Singapore, giving the crew a few days of R&R. The orders also allowed the captain to sail far enough south to cross the Equator.

"Pollywogs" under-go initiation, which will result in conversion to "Shellback" status
Equator crossing ceremony
On November 17, 1954, Begor approached the "imaginary" line known as the Equator, courtesy of a good navigator. While a few on the ship had, in the past, been duly initiated into the "Ancient Order of the Deep" there were many like myself who had not. For the initiates the "uniform of the day" was a pair of skivvies, just a pair of skivvies. The ceremony was to take place on the fantail and, as we stepped through the hatch onto the open deck, we were ordered to kiss the King's ring and the Royal Baby's belly. The ring was on one of the toes of the "King's" left foot, which belonged to a tall, lanky sailor. The Royal Baby was another sailor whose beer-belly was smeared with chocolate pudding. Each initiate, having duly performed this act of devotion, was led to the fantail, where we were told to lie down atop a table set up between the depth charge racks. At the command to "Open your mouth!" a mixture of quinine and vinegar was squirted in. This concoction had the ability to duplicate the effects of seas-sickness and proved to be quite effective.

Shellbacks received wallet cards and certificates to prove their status and spare them future agony "Shellback" status
Equator crossing card
Following this treatment, we were ordered to crawl through a canvas tunnel that had been diligently prepared by the galley staff. Leftover creamed corn and other vegetables of the same consistency had been dumped on the floor of this tunnel. The quinine-vinegar drink went to work then, as each of us crawled through, and we contributed the contents of our stomachs to the whole mix. Encouraged by the fact that this was all in the name of mariners' tradition, observed for centuries, we gladly endured.

Fire hoses had been set up so that upon exiting the tunnel we were able to stand up again and take a seawater shower. We were now Trusty Shellbacks in the Realm of Neptunus Rex, with all the benefits of bragging to friends, family and grandchildren. The Begor then turned north and sailed toward Singapore for the anticipated visit.

Dave and Barbara Shaver kiss across the Equator
Equator revisited
It would be almost 43 years before I again had the chance to visit the Equator, but this time it was on land. In July 1997, my wife Barbara and I were on tour visiting the work of a mission organization in Ecuador. We boarded a bus in Quito, the capital city, for a 15-mile ride north to a site where the Equator had been made visible by a red line on a large concrete court. After happily hopping back and forth between hemispheres, we had our picture taken as we kissed - Barbara in the Southern Hemisphere and I in the Northern Hemisphere. That made my second trip to the Equator more pleasurable than, and almost as memorable as, the first.

[Biographical notes from the author: "After release from the Navy in August 1955, I entered college, graduating from Azusa College (now Azusa Pacific University), Azusa, California in 1959 with a BA in Biblical Literature and Theology. In 1961, I joined the staff of CLC International in Fort Washington, Pennsylvania where I served in various positions in the publishing program. In 1980, I and my wife Delores (whom I met and married in 1962) and our two boys moved to Pasadena, California and I became general manager of William Carey Library Publishers, a small Christian publisher specializing in scholarly works for training missionaries. I served in this position for 17 years until I retired in December 1997. In 1992, my wife died from leukemia. I met my present wife, Barbara, in 1994 and we were married that same year. We now live in Arcadia, California."]

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PEACETIME SERVICE

12

My Kind of Town, The BEGOR Was!

By Francis (Frank) Kleber, LCDR, CO, 1958-59
I want to say command of the BEGOR was the highlight of my naval career. It was my second ship command, and later on, I had command of a division of 4 LST’s followed by a squadron command of 8 LST’s. During my year of command of BEGOR, I developed a new and fuller appreciation for the enlisted sailor.

I came to realize that anything that I accomplished with the ship was due, in no small measure, to the performance of the crew. I learned to appreciate that I depended on them and I was nothing without their cooperation and their successful efforts. We operated independently for almost four and a half months in the western Pacific. During the six-month deployment we were in the company of PHIBRON THREE for only the transit to WestPac and return to San Diego.

It was very gratifying to carry out all our assignments on time and with distinction. It was extremely satisfying to be on independent duty for practically the entire deployment, and I was proud of the officers and crew. I enjoyed the challenges of being the "Mayor of a Town" of 165 men.

(Frank Kleber lives in San Diego, CA).

48

The Best Reference You Can Get!

By Francis (Frank) Kleber, LCDR, CO, 1958-59
LCDR Frank Kleber assumes command
LCDR Frank Kleber assumes command
My mother and father attended the Change of Command ceremony on August 23, 1958, at San Diego, CA, when I relieved LCDR Phil Koehler as CO, USS BEGOR. Afterwards, during the wardroom reception, my mother was talking to LTJG Bob Lawrence, the ship's Operations Officer. She was proudly telling him what a good boy I had been growing up. Then she ended this motherly boasting sounding quite serious and looking him straight in the eye, saying, "And he has never given us a bit of trouble!" I was standing within earshot, looking for a place to hide, when I heard the "family press agent" make that statement.

Bob, being quick with the repartee replied, "Well, we hope he doesn't give us any trouble either!"

(Frank Kleber lives in San Diego, CA).

18

How Was My First Day, You Ask?

By Francis (Frank) Kleber, LCDR, CO, 1958-59
I assumed command of BEGOR on or about 23 August 1958. LT Edward Rosendahl was my XO. The change of command was on a Friday and BEGOR was still in refresher training under Fleet Training Command at San Diego. Monday, as part of our operational readiness inspection and training, we got underway to demonstrate our ability to tow a large ship, in this case an "AE".

During the exercise, in attempting to position BEGOR ahead of the AE and pick up their towing cable, the cable got wrapped around our port screw. My XO, LT Rosendahl, was in charge on the fantail, communicating with the bridge talker via the fantail sound-powered telephone talker.

The XO advised the bridge, "Do not use the port screw" " Do not use the port screw!" Finally, in desperation as he saw the tow wire starting to get closer to the screw, he began screaming as loud as he could "Do not use the port screw!!" Later on, during the investigation conducted by COMPHIBRON THREE, it was determined that the fantail talker had “frozen up” and had not relayed any of Ed’s recommendations to the bridge before the situation became critical.

The exercise was terminated, and one of the deck hands with diving experience went over the side to see if he could cut the cable, which he did. So there I was, on my first day at sea, in my second ship command, limping back to port on one screw.
45

"My Hero!"   "Who? Me?"

By Andrew Dexter, PNSN, with CO, LCDR Frank Kleber, both 1958-59

[Editor's note: This has got to be one of the most interesting Sea Stories developed to date, in part because it is presented in a conversational style, with one party telling his memories of an adventure aboard USS Begor and another party responding with a conflicting version. If they were a pair of "running mates," spinning yarns while sipping beers, this would not be unusual at all: just another "he said, he said" story and you could believe one, the other or something in between…maybe neither! But this is seaman, a PN striker, and…oops! The Captain! But: not to worry. No blows have been thrown and it's not even a "War of Words," rather some differences on the details, sort of "dueling memories." In fact, what I see coming through the give-and-take is a very healthy mutual admiration, which was clear to me back when the two were "in the moment." It is pleasing to see that this warm feeling survives to this day! They needed each other then and they like and respect each other still.
Andrew Dexter provides the main thread of the story and Frank Kleber (FTK) comments in brackets within the text.]

PNSN Andrew Dexter, 1959
PN3 Andrew Dexter, 1959
Our skipper, LCDR Francis T. Kleber, recalling the WestPac Cruise of l958-59 [Sea Story: "My Kind of Town, the Begor Was"], brought back my own memories. The cruise was exciting, trying, and scary at times and interspersed with a lot of fun. My memories are tainted by the fact that I retired as a Master Chief with a lot of duty stations and I look back with a different perspective than I had as a Personnelman Seaman (PNSN). I would like to comment on a couple of the Begor Officers who particularly impressed me.

Our Recreation Officer, Ensign Stu Huntington, was very perceptive and caring. He arranged to have tours set up in most of our ports to acquaint the crew with the culture, sights, food and entertainment. In Yokohama, we were taken on a ride through the countryside, attended the Kabuki Theater and were introduced to a nice Japanese style dinner including formal Geisha Girls serving the food, dancing and playing music for us.

In Subic Bay, Ensign, now Captain (retired) Huntington set up a tour of the Philippine countryside, where we saw the volcano and a chapel with a bamboo organ. The one thing that stands out in my memory of that tour was that every place we went, especially Sari Sari Stores, had a picture of General of the Armies McArthur in it. At that time, Americans and especially General McArthur were heroes.

LCDR Kleber, Begor's Skipper, in my opinion, saved the lives of some Marines. Begor was ordered to off-load Marines into landing craft during very heavy seas. We tried and so did the Marines. Recognizing how dangerous the operation was, Captain Kleber cancelled the operation.

[FTK comment: A little dramatic, I think. The only embarked marines I recall might have been Philippine Marines, and I am not positive that we had them aboard. I think they met us when we were assigned with our embarked UDT team to train the P. Marines for 3 weeks at Corregidor.]

I'm sure had we continued we would have suffered some serious casualties. That was a good decision by our Skipper, and later we successfully off-loaded the marines when the seas had calmed down.

[FTK comment: You can bet your boots that any CO would think twice about endangering the lives of any person under his command; if a casualty occurred, who do you think would be holding the sack? It's nice of Andrew to think that I was heroic, but I don't think this incident would be deemed or recognized as "heroic" by the casual reader.]

Another time, I think it was the same cruise and LCDR Kleber was the Skipper. We were re-fueling from an aircraft carrier and, as seemed normal, they put us at a re-fueling station mid-ships of the carrier.

[FTK comment: I am not so sure it was a carrier. I cannot recall operating with a carrier during our entire 6-month deployment. More likely, it was an APA, troop transport, or an AKA, amphibious cargo ship. When I was XO of USS Arnold J. Isbell (DD869) and we operated with the fast carrier task force, TF 77, off the east coast of Korea, we had a lot of experience in going alongside a carrier or other large ship for refueling and replenishment. At that time, our skipper, CDR Elmo R. Zumwalt, Jr., was a bold and audacious ship handler, so I received some excellent instruction and experience in the fine art of going alongside a "heavy" for replenishment. I learned there to rely on the inherent speed of a destroyer type ship, in the event of a potential collision situation.]

This position next to the carrier made steering extremely difficult because the water being pushed away from the carrier as it plunged through the water made our helm hard to control. The four-inch fuel hose was across and oil was being pumped. My job, as replenishment recorder during that operation, was to hold a Plexiglas board and record with a grease pencil the last engines/screws rpm, course and rudder angle Captain Kleber had ordered. He would look over my shoulder, making sure I got down the last order, and then make very small changes as he thought necessary to stay in position with respect to the carrier. If the carrier made any changes in speed or direction, it would adversely affect Begor. I think back and believe the Skipper must have been sweating bullets, as was our best Helmsman, keeping Begor parallel with that big carrier. Fate drew the Begor closer to the carrier and the Skipper ordered a change and still we got closer. The Skipper knew if he made too large of a change we would rapidly pull away from the carrier, but then we would probably have to make an emergency break-away with only 120 feet of hose. The BM3 called out the distance between the two ships to the radio talker on the bridge who reported to the Skipper. The numbers kept getting lower as we got closer to the Carrier. Still we got closer, until the Skipper ordered all personnel away from the starboard side (next to the carrier). I looked down from the wing and saw the deck personnel leaving. In an emergency, the BM3 at the re-fueling station had an axe he would use in an emergency breakaway, to cut the manila line tying the four-inch hose to the Begor. The BM3 leaned his axe against the bulkhead and took over handling the distance line, a line that has the number of feet between ships marked on it. The sag in the middle of the hose fell nearer to the water as our distance to the carrier kept closing and the carrier sailors pulled hard on their line to shorten the hose. I sensed the OOD and starboard lookout leave the wing of the bridge. I turned and started up the three steps to the flying bridge when I heard the Captain calmly say, "Not you, Dexter. The Boats, you and I stay. If we go, we go together."

[FTK comment: Okay, Dexter, if you say so. I must have been thinking to myself, "Now, what would John Wayne say if he were in this position?"]

I returned to my position just inboard and immediately in front of the Captain. The bright sunlight stopped and I looked up, expecting to see a big white fluffy cloud. Instead, I looked up at the underside of a bulkhead-gray elevator on the carrier we were re-fueling from. I remember thinking, "If Begor rides a wave crest up and the carrier follows a trough down, we are dead!" The skipper must have been thinking the same thing, because he said low enough that only he and I could hear, "Both ships are riding the same waves."

[FTK comment: Again, I plead nolo contendere! Am I missing the point here? Yep, they're riding the same waves, and they're in the same water, same ocean...
Editor's comment: I do understand Andrew's fear that Begor could be raised under the elevator platform, crushing all exposed Begor personnel, and I'm willing to bet that the Skipper sensed that fear and tried to quell it. We all know that "the tide raises all boats," but out to sea, wave crests and troughs can treat boats or ships differently. The Skipper's remark may have been intended to point out that both ships were heading across the wave front together, the only way to assure that they pitched up and down in unison and did not roll from side to side out of synch and possibly get thrown together.]

I thought if we got much closer I would reach out and touch the carrier's side. The phone talker was calling off descending numbers then stabilized at about eleven feet. All of a sudden it was twelve then fourteen, and the skipper started reversing his previous orders and ordered all personnel back to their re-fueling stations and "prepare for an emergency break-away!" The numbers grew more rapidly and we only had enough hose for about 120 feet. The seamen on the carrier were rapidly letting out the hose as we pulled away. Begor straightened out at about ninety feet. I looked up at the Skipper and he gave me that all-knowing, confident smile that a Commanding Officer gives a crew to build confidence, and he did.

[FTK comment: I was probably just as relieved as he was. But, I like his story writing ability.]

CTCM Andrew Dexter
CTCM Andrew Dexter
Forgive me if my memory fades here and there, and that I took a writer's right to embellish the story a little bit. This incident will most likely be included in my next FICTION book, which is based on my Navy Career.

Well done, Skipper!

[Captain's closing comment: Thanks, Andrew, for a great Tale of the Sea! I am happy to be the hero of your story, though I fear that part is the "possible embellishment" of which you spoke!
I really do not specifically remember the heroics to which Andrew refers. I do not doubt him. I have a pretty good memory, but I am sorry that those details were not cemented in my dome. I do remember Dexter as being our PN in the ship's office and a willing hand, wherever he was assigned! I'm pleased to hear that he made Master Chief and is fulfilling his urge to write.
Editor's final comment: Since Vern (Andrew) and I worked closely on Begor's administration (i.e., paperwork), I am especially pleased that he is now writing Sea Stories for us!
Andrew Dexter is a retired Master Chief Cryptologic Technician who lives and writes in Napa, still the heart of California's premier Wine Country! He has already published some full-length fiction books and we look forward to reading and reviewing his forthcoming book based on his Navy experience.
Frank Kleber is a retired Commander and Fermi Labs engineer living in San Diego. One of Frank Kleber's comments on Andrew's story was about another "hairy" Begor encounter with an aircraft carrier. It was Sea Story material all by itself, so we posted it separately. Please read that story, too. You can jump directly to: "Clear the Flight Deck! Begor Landing!" ].

46

Clear the Flight Deck! BEGOR Landing!

By Francis T. Kleber, CDR, USN, Ret., Commanding Officer, 1958-59
Andrew Dexter's sea story about a "hairy refueling operation" made me think of a close call and near-collision, which occurred when I was CO, BEGOR. I think the "hairiest" ship-handling situation I experienced during my entire tour was when we were docking at the port of Yokosuka, Japan in the fall of 1958. We had just arrived from San Diego after our Pacific Ocean transit in company with PHIBRON THREE and were assigned a berth in the inner harbor.

From the chart, the prevailing wind and the existing weather, it appeared as if docking would be a "snap". As we eased along, I remembered my days with CDR Elmo R. Zumwalt, Jr., then CO of USS ANOLD J. ISBELL (DD869) and later the Chief of Naval Operations (CNO) in command of the entire U.S. Navy. I was his Exec aboard ISBELL. He and the other skippers in our destroyer squadron considered the use of tugs when docking under normal conditions to be for the less-than-bold and a crutch which might reflect adversely upon one's ship-handling skills. With this in mind, as we approached the inner harbor and were asked by the Yokosuka Port Control, "Do you require a tug or pilot for docking assistance?" I answered smugly, "No, thanks. None required"…. After all, I was a Zumwalt-trained man.

As we got close enough to view the location of the assigned berth, my level of concern began to rise, and my confidence waned somewhat. The wind had changed. Our berth was at the head of a pier just forward of a very large aircraft carrier moored port side to. The empty space between the carrier's bow and the beginning of the pier looked really small. I didn't need such a challenge. As we entered the slip and began to slowly pass the carrier, I realized we had a stronger-than-expected wind blowing us towards the carrier. Not a good sign. We were inching our way along, and the distance between our port yardarm and the overhang of the carrier's sloped side was decreasing much too rapidly and getting bothersome. A collision appeared likely unless I made some drastic changes. The small berthing space available ahead of the carrier would limit the amount of speed I could use in my approach to the pier to offset the wind nudging us towards the carrier. The distance between our port yardarm and the huge ship kept getting smaller… and prayers would not solve the problem….

I increased the ship's speed to full and applied right full rudder for a few seconds to throw the bow away from the monster looming above us. Then, when it appeared we would not collide and would clear the carrier, I ordered, "Left full rudder. All engines back full!" for a moment or two before stopping the engines as the wind helped push us towards the pier.

After getting alongside safely, I turned around and looked up at the bulging carrier above and behind us. With my heart in my mouth, I couldn't believe how close our yardarm had come to the carrier's side. Somehow, the gods were smiling, and we managed to get alongside without any damage. I heaved a sigh of relief and some wonderment; because that situation, with the unexpected wind and my "No thanks, I'm so good. I don't need a tug" attitude had "Board of Investigation" written all over it with my name as the "Interested Party". Needless to say, after that painful "lesson" in seamanship, I did not hesitate to ask for a tug or pilot on future occasions as any prudent mariner might do!

[Please see CDR Kleber's other sea stories: My Kind of Town, The BEGOR Was and How Was My First Day, You Ask? A Navy photo of Frank Kleber taken while CO, USS BEGOR can be viewed along with his biography on the Commanding Officers Page]

2

The Short Tour of Mickey Mouse

By Bill Cofer, MM3, 1955
This doesn’t qualify as a "war story," but at the time we thought it was pretty funny. It was sometime in 1955 or 56 and we had both a new skipper and XO reporting on board. The crew had the impression they must have thought BEGOR was a battleship, because new uniform regulations were posted that required the crew to chow down in undress blues, no dungarees on the mess deck. We also had to wear our whitehats instead of the ball cap while working.

Well, four enterprising young sailors went ashore, rented a typewriter, and wrote a letter to the XO, voicing their displeasure with the new regulations and offered some suggestions.

When the letter came on board, one of the authors saw it and headed around to the porthole to watch the XO open it. He read it then crumpled it up, throwing it into the trashcan. He then thought better of his action and retrieved it, smoothing it out.

The next morning at quarters, the skipper read the letter to the crew. He said the only problem was the letter wasn’t signed and he didn’t know whom to give credit for the letter. No one claimed credit, but in short order some of the "battleship regs" were rescinded and the crew went back to their old ways.

(Bill Cofer lives in Pampa, TX).

1

The Esther Williams Photo and Pennant

A Sea Story with "legs"

By Morys "Peaches" Hines, SO2, 1955-58
It all started about 1957 when Esther Williams visited an Aircraft Carrier in Japan. She posed for several photos while on board and one ended up being displayed on the wardroom bulkhead. At that time someone created an Esther Williams Pennant that could be flown from the yardarm.

In short order the fun began. A visiting officer from another ship stole the photo. Some carrier officers paid a visit to the offending ship to retrieve the photo. A brief scuffle ensued and the carrier officers were forced off the ship. So the tradition began.

According to the rules, the photo was to stay in the Far East and it was established as an "officer thing". Any officer could steal the photo and keep it on his ship, and the pennant had to be taken down and handed over to the thieving officers. The photo had to hang in the wardroom for all to see and the ship’s officers guarded it with their lives—or so it seemed.

Partial USS Begor Wardroom of the Esther Williams Era. 1 LCDR Phil Koehler, CO, 2 LTJG Bob Lawrence, Comm Officer, 3 ENS Brookes Treidler, 4 LTJG Walt Doucette, Eng Off, 5 LTJG Ed Birkenshaw, 1st LT, 6 ENS Al Lutz, Gunnery Off, 7 LT A.C. "Ace" Lassiter, XO
Esther Williams with the Wardroom
I don’t know how they did it, but some BEGOR officers stole the photo. My understanding was there was a good fight on the other ship while getting the photo. I heard some officers were thrown off the destroyer during the process. I also heard that the First Lieutenant and the XO were a part of it, but, of course, I wasn’t there. We kept it for a full week. The only reason we had it so long is because we went to sea for a week!

Upon our return from sea, we went into dry-dock in Yokosuka for some repairs. As luck would have it, I was on duty as JOOD with a seaman to run errands, etc. Since we were in a secured shipyard, most everyone coming and going was cleared to be in the yard. But this would be a day etched in my memory.

During my watch, many workers came on board with the proper passes. At one time several Japanese construction workers, with "Supervisor" printed on their hard hats, came on board. Guess what? The photo of Esther Williams was taken from the wardroom that day. And to top if off, which officers got it? Oh, the shame! The Hooligans (sailors’ slang for Coast Guard)!

It was great for our officers to participate in this Far East tradition. It was an honor for them to have the photo and pennant. I wonder if this tradition is still carried on in today’s Navy.

("Peaches" Hines lives in Albuquerque, NM)


21
Comment on the Esther Williams Affair by E. Brookes Treidler, ENS, ’57-58
Co-Defender of Esther Williams Trophies and Co-Defendant of Bob Lawrence, had he been charged and indicted (see below)
ENS Brooks Treidler with Esther Williams pennant
I was a direct participant in the adventure of "The Esther Williams Pennant" as featured in Volume 16 No. 1 USS Begor Newsletter.  Here's my version, based on my limited memory of the summer of 1957.

The photo seemed to be a publicity photograph of Esther in a swimsuit, posed somewhat like the famous Marilyn Monroe nude.  It was encased between two pieces of plastic with flotation material around the outside.   The wardroom game around this photo was quite well known throughout the Western Pacific.  Once a ship had "captured" Esther, the ship that had had the photo would turn over a logbook and a flag.  Each ship with the photo would enter its experiences in the log for posterity.  The flag, as I recall it, had a yellow background with a black silhouette of Esther diving.  The flag was to be flown from the yardarm, which of course made that ship a sitting duck.

My memory is that one of our officers had made a legitimate business visit to the ship that had the photo and was left alone with it.  He simply grabbed it and left.

We were then in Yokosuka and a sister APD was docked nearby.  Rather than engage in subterfuge, the officers of that ship boarded the Begor at noontime and attacked us in the wardroom.  At the time, I was barely out of UCLA and "Amphib" school at Coronado.  I looked like I was about sixteen years old, but I weighed a solid 180 pounds and I was especially strong in the legs.  In those days I could punt a football 50 to 60 yards. Although their biggest man came at me, I had little trouble keeping him away from the photo.  They were clearly no match for the Begor officers, and they eventually retreated.  It was a real donnybrook and I well remember the shouts of crewmembers watching through the portholes.

We had the photo for a few more days, but it was causing an extreme loss of sleep.  When another ship's officer of Asian descent came aboard dressed as a Japanese workman, he had no difficulty removing it from the wardroom.  It was probably several hours before we even noticed that Esther was gone. It had been an adventure, but we were glad that it had ended.

  (Brookes Treidler was CIC Officer in 1957-58 and now resides in Pasadena, CA)


Comment on the Esther Williams Story By Bob Lawrence, Communications Officer at the time of the Esther Williams "acquisition:"
Confessed thief of Esther Williams photo and pennant, with the pennant, LTJG Bob Lawrence
LTJG Bob Lawrence with Esther Williams pennant
I confess! I was the stealthy sailor who brought Esther to the Begor. Lest you think that this was an act of bravery you should know that it was done without a tussle.  I had business on the ship holding the trophy (I've forgotten both the ship and the business).  While alone in the wardroom, I hid Esther amongst my stack of papers and walked off the Quarterdeck with a jaunty "Permission to leave the ship, Sir." No derring-do here!

Keeping the trophy was another matter.  One attempt at liberating Esther from the Begor's wardroom was unsuccessful and resulted in LTJG Ed Birkinshaw shaking the miscreants off the bow line into the harbor as they were doing a midnight hand-over-hand toward the Begor's gunnels.   I never knew what ever happened to the poor wet lads.  I don't remember the Balduck dustup but the final attempt was successful and my memory follows the narrative above.

(Bob was Begor’s Ops Officer in 1958-59. He lives in Placerville, CA and is Webmaster for www.ussbegor.org .)


22
Comment on the Esther Williams Story By Gene Combs, SK1, 1950-52, USS BEGOR (APD-127) Association Newsletter Editor
Begor shipmate "Peaches" Hines wrote an article in the January Newsletter under the title "The Esther Williams Pennant".  When I received the story my first reaction was to ask "Peaches" how much of the story was fiction/imagination and how much was factual.  His reply was "the whole damn story is true".  So I published the story hoping to get some feedback from the crew, and feedback I got.

Our Association Secretary, Raoul Seré, did a little sleuthing of his own, making some very interesting and intriguing discoveries about the "Esther Williams Photo/Pennant."  Turns out "Peaches" story was factual, but there is more to the story

The story dates back to 1943 and involves two young Royal Australian Navy Lieutenants, Lindsay Brand and David Stevenson (who later went on to become Chief of Staff), on board an R.A.N. N-class Destroyer attached to the British Eastern Fleet.

During a night out at the Stardust nightclub, they met an appealing young lady who caught the attention of them both.  Unfortunately for Brand, he was romantically out-maneuvered by Stevenson.  However, to ease Brand's loss, Stevenson presented him with a framed photo of Esther Williams.  Before giving Brand the photo, Stevenson inscribed the photo with the words, "to my own Georgie [Brand's first name], with all my love and a passionate kiss, Esther".

Brand hung the picture in his cabin until one day it disappeared.  He heard that the photo had been stolen by another officer and set out getting it back.  Once back with Brand, the original thief set about stealing it again, only to have it stolen again by another ship.  This started the ball rolling and before too long the "Esther Williams Trophy" had become a sought-after prize between wardrooms.  Over the years, the trophy was fought over by US, British and Canadian ships and is believed to have been held by more than 200 vessels.  In 1957, "Esther" was retired by the US Navy and sent to the Naval Historical Collection at Spectacle Island in Sydney.

Apparently BEGOR was one of the last ships to hold the trophy,

[Note: It's not over yet, Mick De Jong, an Australian filmmaker hopes to develop the story into a documentary, due out in 2006.  BEGOR must play a part in the documentary!  Raoul is working diligently to get the whole story and see that BEGOR is not overlooked.  We will keep you posted.]

55

Left Full Rudder! (An Underway Refueling Incident)

By Hines-Birkinshaw-Challans and Others

[Editor: This sea story was written from the recollections of several of our shipmates who were involved in the incident. Contributors are identified in the Editors' notes at the end of the story.]

It was September 1957. President Eisenhower had announced a two-year suspension of nuclear testing, the Mackinac Bridge was opened to traffic between Michigan's two peninsulas, and USS Begor was en route from Japan to San Diego.

The sea was extremely rough and Begor was running low on bunker fuel. LCDR Phil Koehler, a former UDT Officer, was in command. Second in command was Executive Officer (XO) LT A.C. "Ace" Lassiter. A decision was made to refuel underway from USS Pickaway (APA-222), a troop transport, despite the high seas. As all fuel transferring ships do, Pickaway would set and maintain a course and speed and Begor would come along her port side and maintain station relative to her at approximately 120 feet off, during the entire refueling process. It was Begor's responsibility to make any small course and speed changes to stay on station, so the ships, once "tethered" by the suspended fuel line, would neither come so close together as to risk a collision nor get so far apart as to risk parting the fuel line. On a smooth sea, this maneuver takes good ship-handling skills: on a rough sea, a very high skill level is essential to ship safety.

The skipper decided to turn over ship control (the "conn") to the First Lieutenant/Gunnery Officer, LTJG Ed Birkinshaw, as a means of honing Ed's ship-handling skills. The CO and XO remained on the starboard wing of the open bridge with Ed, where all could eye-ball the water gap between ships.* Others there included ENS Bob Lawrence, Junior Officer of the Deck and, on the ship-to-ship phone circuit, as "command-to-command" talker, was SO3 "Peaches" Hines. In the Pilot House nearby was an experienced helmsman, whose identity has yet to be established, but whose reputation was that of an experienced wheel-handler, with QM2 Bob Challans looking over his shoulder. In situations as tight as this, it was important to ensure that helm and lee-helm (who relayed commands to the engine Room via the engine-order-telegraph) heard and executed commands from the conn quickly and correctly. At the fueling station, where the hose from Pickaway was connected to the fuel trunk on Begor, was an experienced crew, supervised by a Chief Boatswain Mate. A member of that crew was BM3 Walter Johnson.

According to LTJG Birkinshaw, all went fine until the high seas caused Begor to begin to yaw away from the APA. He gave the command to come right, but apparently the helmsman misunderstood and went left, which aggravated the situation. Birkenshaw again gave a command to come right, but Begor was slow to respond, owing to the rough sea. He then gave a command to cast off the lines and to cut the fuel hose. The axe was apparently dull and bounced off the fuel line. Another crewmember then used a large knife and cut the fuel hose.

During these actions at the fueling station, BM3 Johnson was caught in the bight of a running line, which broke his leg, but fortunately did not pull him overboard.

In the meantime, Pickaway's captain decided to make a course change, which brought him toward Begor as she was beginning to respond to the right rudder. Noticing this, Birkinshaw ordered left full rudder - and then all engines back full. Begor was almost stopped when the ships grazed each other, causing Begor's starboard anchor to part from its chain, fly into the air and sink to the bottom of the sea. As a result of cutting the hose, black bunker fuel spewed all over the area of the fueling station as well as all over crewmembers in the general area including the starboard wing of the bridge!

An ensuing inquiry determined that Begor had done all possible to avoid the collision, but the skipper of the USS Pickaway was admonished for failure to maintain a steady course.

Begor was running dangerously low on fuel and was ordered into Midway Island for emergency refueling. The seas remained very rough and Begor took on a pilot to enter the harbor. The pilot rammed the pier and captain Koehler promptly relieved him and brought the ship alongside.

[In the Navy, underway refueling has been a common practice since the 1930's. Used extensively since the 1940s, UNREP is an exacting but dangerous maneuver, especially during rough seas. The weather was a factor in this UNREP and it was prudent to stop the maneuver and put into Midway Island to top off our bunkers. All Begor personnel did a fabulous job in recovering from a mishap that could have been much more serious. The fact that the finding of an official inquiry placed the blame on the delivering ship for failing to maintain a predetermined course speaks well for Begor personnel.

This story was compiled and edited by Stu Huntington and Gene Combs from written and oral recollections of Morys "Peaches" Hines, Ed Birkinshaw and Bob Challans, whom we thank for their generous inputs. Special thanks go to Peaches for suggesting the story and sending us a first draft, which formed the heart of the story.

If you have a story for the Newsletter or Website, but can't remember all the details, send us what you remember, as Peaches did, and we'll cross-check it with shipmates who were there and publish, crediting all.

*How far away is that other ship anyway? When ships are a mile or more apart, as when steaming in formation, radar can be used to determine distances between ships, as can optical range-finders. In close quarters, the best gauge of distance is the "Mark One Mod One Eyeball," connected to a decent, experienced brain! However, when ships are connected by a highline or fuel line, distance markers are attached to the line to add precision.]

24

Where’s My Relief?

By Bill Meeker, LTJG, Supply Officer, 1958-59
Bill Meeker
Bill Meeker
I relieved Johne Brooks as Supply Officer, while BEGOR was in San Diego, in the spring of 1958. Later that year, we went to Long Beach Shipyard to prepare for WestPac.

Highlight of yard work was when the “sounding mallets” went through the hull in several spots! I guess the highlights of the trip to Hawaii, as we steamed to WestPac, were seven “engineering casualties” in seven days of steaming, from loss of rudder control, to loss of radar, loss of sonar, and even a ruptured water line shooting water through a hole into the mess deck.

There were any number of highlights to the WestPac tour: Thanksgiving in the Philippines, Christmas in Yokosuka, New Year in Hong Kong, underwater demolitions in Okinawa, sailing into the jellyfish infested harbor of Jesselton, British North Borneo, a beer party on the beach there, visiting the fortifications of Corregidor.

Another highlight for me was flying to Clark AFB in the Philippines to make sure that I had my hands on my relief, Duane Furan, and got him back to BEGOR in Subic Bay, the day before the ship left to return to San Diego. No shore patrol personnel were required to assist! At the reunion in San Antonio, Duane reminded me about the fog being so thick on the flight that we couldn’t see the ground.

(Bill Meeker lives in Strasburg, VA)

27

Face Forward or Face the Music!

By Stu Huntington, Ensign, 1958-59
Stu Huntington and Bob Sloan
Stu Huntington and Bob Sloan
I was in training for my "OOD, Independent Steaming" qualification, on the long trip to Westpac in Fall, 1958 and back to CONUS in Spring, 1959, and all times in between. I felt lucky then, and still do, because I had one of the best OODs in the business as my instructor-mentor. That was LTJG Al Lutz, from Philadelphia.

Al liked to have a good laugh in the Wardroom, but, on the Bridge, he was one serious dude! Whenever he could do so without being distracted from his primary duty, which was keeping the ship and crew safe, Al would instruct and quiz me.

I’ll never forget the night I was facing Al as we spoke in the Pilot House. He was looking directly forward along the ship’s intended track, and I was standing just to one side of his line-of-sight, looking right at him. I had the con. It was Lesson Time!